4) 🧬 In the pancreas, ________ cells work as endocrine cells.

👍 a) Islet of Langerhans
❤️ b) Acinar cells
😂 c) Gastric cells
😮 d) Mucoid cells

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Answer: 👍 a) Islet of Langerhans

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🌟 DETAILED EXPLANATION

🧬 What are Endocrine Cells in the Pancreas?

The pancreas has dual functions:

• Endocrine function: Releases hormones directly into the bloodstream.
• Exocrine function: Secretes digestive enzymes into the duodenum.

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🏷️ Endocrine Cells in the Pancreas

1. Islets of Langerhans 🛠️

• Specialized endocrine cells in the pancreas.
• Release hormones like:
  • Insulin: Lowers blood sugar.
  • Glucagon: Raises blood sugar.
  • Somatostatin: Regulates hormone secretion.

2. Acinar Cells 🛠️

• Exocrine cells producing digestive enzymes like amylase, lipase, and protease.

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⚡ Role of Islets of Langerhans in Digestion and Metabolism

Coordinate digestion with other metabolic processes.

Regulate blood sugar levels 🩸.

Maintain energy balance in the body ⚡.

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